Death in America, Death in Turkey: The Karagöz puppets work on cultural awareness


A few Ottoman Turkish gravestones in Urfa (photo by Liz Cameron)

Once nestled into every imaginable nook and cranny of the space in and around our airplane seats, the Karagöz puppet troupe breathed a sigh of relief at making it through the security lines unscathed and relatively un-bothered, all things considered.Karagöz puppets, you see, have their own version of scanners, in which their bring-to-life dowels must be removed before boarding the metal giants known as airplanes.Karagöz himself had settled in to the top of the seat in front of me – needling the young boy in front of me so much that he began kicking the back of his chair frantically, nearly giving me a bruise as big as a hydroponic grape leaf as I tried to right my lanky self from stowing my bag under the seat.Annoyed at Karagöz as well as the boy, but determined to support the already mortified young parents in front of me, I let it out inside my mind. “Really, a sigh of relief? You think you have it bad?” I snapped at them as I adjusted my long legs into the small space, “you are a puppet figment of my imagination, don’t you realize that I just made up an EASY passage through security for puppets? Didn’t you see what we had to go through?” The little chorus of dancing ladies saw my hot-and-bothered-ness and in the absence of a tea cooking implement, just began to jump up and down on my shoulders in a chain-reaction unison in order to massage the grump out of me.And it was into this moment, that M. leaned his head on my shoulder, told me he loved me, and explained that he would like to know what to expect in the weeks to come with my Father in hospice.”What,” he said carefully and respectfully, “exactly is hospice? And what do I need to do? And what should I expect? And…what happens after the end?”Pleased at his questions, and surprised by an uncharacteristically gentle approach to posing what can be interpreted as difficult or challenging statements, I kissed him and began to explain a bit about what I know about death in America, the hospice care movement, religious services in the Unitarian Universalist tradition and the tradition of cremating vs. embalming a body.

Holding my hand carefully as he listened to me, M. was calm and thoughtful as he took it in. The puppets, however, were looking on in increasing horror as I got to the cremation part of the explanation – and nearly fell out of their cornice-like squirrel spots when I got to the firy end.

“You mean,” Hacivad Bey said carefully, speaking for the troupe, “you BURN the body?”

“Well, my dear friend Hacivad,” Yehuda Rebbe chided, “it is not as bad as the purity-seeking Zoroastrians, who wash the body with unconsecrated bull’s urine before leaving the body to be eaten by scavenger animals. A poetic ashes-to-ashes like notion to be sure, but not for the faint of heart. I suppose I would take cremation.”

Clucking like the chicken-maiden she is, Kenne, the Queen Puppet of Ladylike Behavior and Manners Maven (her title changes, apparently, to suit the specifics of the occasion) slipped out from the airline safety card manual, and pronounced the following – “Use this, ignorant puppets, as a moment in which you can heighten your inter-cultural awareness, and perhaps gain some key knowledge about the etiquette of death-time management to support M’lady and Sir in the weeks to come!”

Giggling at Kenne, I simultaneously realized that I didn’t know much about death in Turkey, other than burial and mourning happens very fast, I asked the same questions of M. “How, canım, does this all go down in Turkiye?”

“Well,” M. began, rubbing his hands together as if to warm up for a long story, “although this is technically a secular country – which as you know I do not totally agree with – death rituals are mandated. The body must be washed by a gender-matched person and treated in a Muslim-run morgue right away, I think they face the head to Mecca, tie the big toes together and rest the arms on the side of the body. Remember when we visited that village outside of Afrodesias on the way to Bodrum a few years ago – and the man there insisted on giving us that death herb? That is the herb that is used to wash the body.”

An odd trio – we were gifted one cucumber and an herb used to wash dead bodies by a man at a gas station near Afrodesias one day – I added the items to my solo pine cone and contemplated them for the rest of the drive into Bodrum… (photo by Liz Cameron)

Stuck on my memory of that odd interaction – and how I considered the herb afterwards on our dashboard all afternoon (it was placed next to the cucumber the man also gave us, and a large pine cone I picked up for my mother’s collection) – my brow was furrowed. I was particularly interested in the mandated end-of-life Mecca direction positioning and wondered what happened to the religious minorities in Turkey upon death. Instead of asking, I listened on.

“There is always a service at the mosque, usually within three days. The body is dressed in white…After the service, the imams come to your house afterwards to loudly-intone the mevlit prayers. You know about the İrmik Helvası.”

Reaching a crossroads in our conversation, M. stopped, perhaps pondering his words a bit, or clearing his mind. “You know, he said firmly, “I do not want this. I want to be cremated and spread in the ocean…so let’s hope I don’t die in Turkiye!” With this we had a good laugh as the puppets giggled out of some nervous attempt to engage in respectful behavior, even Karagöz. I think, however, that Karagöz was just pretty excited to hear M. utter this utterly oppositional request!

 

Posted in Cross-cultural learning moments, Family Challenges, Gendered moments, Visits from the Karagöz puppets | Tagged , , , , , , , | 8 Comments

Pul biber stockpile: Mercan Bey high-tails it to the Mısır Çarşısı


And there he is, Mercan Bey, the spice trader from the Arabian peninsula – oh – wait – you can’t see him? That’s right, he’s just a figment of my imagination. Regardless, he orchestrated the purchase of 10 vacuum-packed bags (i.e. TSA-proof) of pul biber (which masquerades in the U.S. as the name “Aleppo pepper”)…enough to last a nuclear war?

As soon as he heard that we were heading out of Istanbul as soon as possible, Mercan Bey went into panic mode.  You may recall that Mercan Bey is a spice trader from the Arabian Peninsula (as I wrote about here) who collects (some say hoards) as many spices as he can during his jaunts around Turkey.

With three fewer weeks to search out interesting new baharat mixtures for mangal mania moments during hurricanes, or pul biber for spice-oil making or teyze-thyme-picking collectives on Bozcaada, Mercan Bey was feeling, well, antsy. He quickly wrapped himself up in a cool white cloth, clambered up the kitchen window and hitched a ride with a spice-friendly pigeon all the way down to the Mısır Çarşısı.

As Mercan Bey commenced to scope out the spice situation, who had the best deals, the most interesting new mixtures, etc., Esma, Karagöz and I were over in Taksim Square, in the midst of a jasmine-Coca-Cola tug of war about the joys and pains of seeing the old and new Istanbuls live and converge, M. was battling the usual bureaucracy, as in the red tape management needed for just about any interaction, just about anywhere in Turkey. It has always seemed to me that this is both an annoyance – but somewhat of a national pride in pastime as well.  See, for example, Istanbul’s Stranger writing the wonderful tale about how she ended up BEATING the red-tape-making-machine otherwise known as TurkCell

Emerging victorious with our revised tickets in hand and a fresh story about the most recalcitrant of Turkish street-level bureaucrats besotted by his charm and twinkle, M. kissed me and pulled me back out into the sunlight.  This had the effect of brushing the tug-of-war swarm aside and dispatching Esma and Karagöz back home to G’s apartment via a trolley-cum-puppet zip line..

“I know,” M. said with a glimmer of glee in his hell-bent on cheering me up eyes, “we need to pick up Mercan Bey on the way home – and perhaps get some lunch at Hamdi (see Istanbul Eats’ review of this once-hole-in-the-wall now larger-than-life eatery here) to boot. We can eat pistachio kebap and pistachio baklava in honor of your Father since he wasn’t able to make a trip here…”

Mercan Bey’s dark and smoky playground consists of hanging sponges to swing on, grabbing swingy snacks of dried peppers and squash from rustling hangers while avoiding getting impaled on the burnished brass domes of lovely, tourist-friendly spice cannisters such as these in the Egyptian Spice Market (Photo by Liz Cameron)

And although the kind thought did result in more than one tear, off we went, to drown our sorrows in the best of Turkish meze and kebap, in honor of my Father, who sadly never got the chance to taste those tastes on M.’s home soil.  Mercan Bey finally tore himself away from the market and met us on the Hamdi patio, and as the afternoon namaz rang out, he sprinkled some pul biber over my food, softly offering gentle words for my Father, who he respected a great deal, even if my Father was spice-averse…”Şerefe baba” (To your honor, Father)

Posted in Family Challenges, Turkish Food!, Visits from the Karagöz puppets | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

Esma sees jasmine vines, but Karagöz focuses on Coca-Cola consumption


When I last left you, I had just gotten word from the U.S. that a trip home as soon as possible was warranted – as my Father was being admitted to hospice care.

At that time, there had been some confusion amongst the puppets about whether it was time to begin stirring the irmik helvası, a sweet semolina dessert traditionally served after the burial of a loved one.  After we got the puppets sorted, we started them on their packing preparations for their return to, as they put it, “the new world ruled by the Sultan of Nutcrackers.”  After all, the puppets mentally reside in both present-day Turkey and the United States (in my head) as well as in their parallel universe of a 14th Century Ottoman Sultan‘s court.  As the packing party commenced, we headed downtown in a taxi, to find a way to get home as soon as possible.

 As I waited outside of the Turkish Airlines ticket office in Taksim Square to change our tickets for an earlier date, I barely noticed the hot white light around me, as strong as the foot traffic of Taksim Square was thick.  I was lost in (mental) space, and could only hear Esma the hippie puppet narrate what was in front of me – she had honed in on the jasmine vine in our line of sight.  As she extolled the virtues of this ancient and much-praised vine, Karagöz the oppositional trickster puppet, as usual, was honing in on the potential for caffeine and sugar locked in the Coca-Cola vending machine…Truth be told, I could have used some caffeine to lift me out of my funk…

Concerned for my well-being, both Esma and Karagöz cocked their heads my way, unclear about what to do with the blue milky funk surrounding all aspects of my presence.  In order to enliven me, they decided to engage in a puppet battle – just another in the unending skirmish of the very same in my overworked brain.  Those puppets, so different in character, but so similar in camel leather construction, began to duke it out.

Placing an uncharacteristically impatient hand on her hip, Esma turned to Karagöz with a superior air masquerading as mellow “Karagöz, we must, you see, focus on what is LOVELY about the natural world that remains here in this ancient city – we must applaud and if nothing else just NOTICE the ancient architecture and plantings here!”

Snorting with the fury of a cat too long on a hot tar roof, Karagöz spoke through back flips from the side of his mouth “You are a hopeless romantic – look at how this city has been decimated by modernity – we need to forget nature, forget trees, forget crumbling architecture from times past, spit on Mimar Sinan‘s grave and move along with the consumption of Coca-Cola!  Red and white everywhere – and I do not mean the Turkish flag!”

Back and forth they went, mirroring, I am pretty sure, the types of more mellow discussions that M. and I have about my love of the ancient bits to be noticed in the city of his youth – and of the decimation of that same city in a string of Western-style box stores and pizza joints.

As I heard our number being called, I followed M. into the majestically modern rounded-cement office space, trying not to trip up the steps as my two puppet accompanist of the day were engaged in a red and white tug of war that was producing an increasingly dizzy swarm of jasmine blossom remnants and Coca-Cola drops the harder they pulled.  I let the battle play out in my mind without analysis or stop attempt – and commenced observing M. bargain for the change in our tickets.

We would be on the way home to see my Dad soon.

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Posted in A Karagöz puppet battle, Family Challenges, Visits from the Karagöz puppets | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments